Mount St. Helen Essays - Geology, Plate Tectonics, Volcanology

Mount St. Helen Mount St. Helen is a spring of gushing lava situated along the Cascade run which is a spring of gushing lava chain extending from Northern California to British Colombia. It now remains at a stature of 8,364 feet above ocean level. Mount St. Helen was on of the littler emissions of five significant ones in Washington State. It's height before the emission was 9,677 feet high. On March 29, 1980 after a time of one-hundred and twenty-three years of idleness a seismic tremor under the fountain of liquid magma convulsed, and after seven days a pheartic (steam) blasts started. As magma pushed up from underneath the world's surface, the north side of the mountain built up a lump. Point and slant separation estimations showing that the lump was developing at a pace of 1.5 feet every day (Lyn Topinka Page 2). By May 17 the spring of gushing lava's north-side had been pushed upward and outward 450 feet (Lynn Topinka Page 2). On May 18,1980 at 8:32 a.m. Pacific sunshine time an extent 5.1 quake shook Mount St. Helen. The lump on the North side of the mountain gave route in a colossal stone slide discharging pressure and setting off a significant stone furthermore, pumice emission . At thirteen hundred feet the pinnacle crumbled and accordingly 24 square miles of the valley was loaded up with rock and garbage. From that rock slide 250 square miles of wood, amusement and private terrains were obliterated from the sidelong impact. For over nine hours the fountain of liquid magma spit lively debris in an enormous crest. In the long run the crest arrived at 12-15 miles above ocean level. The tuft went eastbound at around sixty miles for each hour. By early afternoon the tuft of debris had reached similar to Idaho. By the 19 the ejection was finished. Presently the volcanoes rise is just 8,364 feet above ocean level before the ejection it was 9,677 feet above ocean level knock off a walloping 1,313 feet off of the highest point of the mountain. Presently it has a mile wide horseshoe molded hole on the northern side of the mountain. From the ejection observable debris fell in eleven states. The aggregate sum of debris that fell was .26 cubic miles or enough debris to cover a football field to a profundity of 150 miles(Lyn Topinka Page3). From the avalanche 2/3 cubic miles of garbage was stored in the valley that enough to cover Washington DC fourteen feet thick.(Lynn Topinka, Page 4) Mount St. Helen is said to have caused the most harm (Mattox Page 1) a aggregate of 1.6 billion dollars of harm was brought about by the impact from the spring of gushing lava. That figure originates from misfortunes because of home and street cleanup, harm to agribusiness, wood, streets, spans, fisheries, houses, sewer treatment plants, and the digging of rivers.(MattoxPage1). 57 individuals were slaughtered or as yet absent (Topinka Page1) More than 100,000 sections of land of were crushed by the impact of that 100,000 sections of land incorporate 41,000 sections of land of national forest,(Scooner Page1) likewise finished four billion feet of usable wood became unusable that is sufficient timber to assemble 150,000 homes.(Topinka Page3) Nearly 135 miles of waterway channels were affected by the spring of gushing lava and in excess of 185 miles of streets and more than 200 homes were decimated. (Topinka Page 5) Presently over 9.5 million tree seedlings have been planted to supplant the ones obliterated by the impact and of those 70 percent of those have survived(Scooner Page 1)some previously growing twenty feet high(ScoonerPage1). The fish and untamed life have gotten significant consideration since the ejection. The intensely pursued Elk have indicated that the limitations after the emission have helped the repopulating of them coming back to the pre-emission populace inside five years. Likewise the Samon and trout have come back to there populace since the emission. Stream temperatures have surpassed there legitimate edge populace in many years since the emission. (Sconner Page 1) Presently the United States Geological Survey has set up both a continuos twenty-four hour and occasional observing projects to consider and foresee future ejections Mount St. Helen. (Lyn Topinka). They additionally arrangement a seismic station close the arch of the mountain. The University of Washington State related with the US Geological Survey presently screen it.

buy custom The Cooperative Food Businesses Group essay

purchase custom The Cooperative Food Businesses Group exposition Presentation The Cooperative Food Businesses Group is a shopper claimed organization that by and by overwhelms the accommodation food advertise section of the food retail industry in UK. As the monetary conditions in the nation seize to improve, the organization is confronted with massive difficulties. The report investigations these difficulties along with the companys capacity to use its interior abilities to counter them and move towards a productive future. The devices, for example, PESTEL Analysis, Porters Five Forces Analysis, SWOT Analysis and Competitor Profile Matrix are utilized in the key examination. Outer Environment PESTEL Analysis Political The legislature has expanded the Value Added Tax to VAT 20 percent that has expanded retail costs of food items immensely. This has driven away purchasers from substantial spending in food shopping. The Increase in fuel costs by the legislature has constrained makers to charge more for their items that cost more to deliver now (BBC 2007). The financial strife in UK has created an intense fall in the customers expendable earnings. The compensation has expanded by just 5 percent. The Customers have gotten more value touchy thus and have moved towards less expensive food brands and less expensive food retailers (Clark et al 1994). Clients have likewise moved to more affordable cafés. Retailers are attempting to take the café spend by offering Dine in for two arrangements. The comfort fragment of food retailing is nearly flaring great. The business estimation of the comfort advertise section is relied upon to develop by 2 percent for every annum in the following 4 years. The market is required to develop in size as the populace keeps on developing to 67 million by 2020. This will create an expansion in single inhabitance rate, and therefore, increments spend her head. Then again the pattern of maturing populace which is dependent on fewer utilized specialists will move the clients further towards value affectability. In any case, social decent variety in UK is expanding which has permitted retailers to go into expert fragments, for example, ethnic food. The Internet has become an incredible selling divert in the West. It is anticipated that by 2011 online retail deals in Europe will have reached Euro263bn, with British customers representing in excess of 33% of all income (Myers 2004). The Internet represents 8 percent of the sum spent in promoting comprehensively. This rate is developing quickly. Around 70 percent of the families have PCs and web which has offered ascend to web based shopping (Graiser Scott 2004). At present 4 percent of the food deals are made on the web. Clients despite everything decide to genuinely observe items before they buy. In any case, the pattern towards web based looking for basic food item is relied upon to increment, driving the retailers to prepare their flexibly chain to meet the adjustments in the business. Where at present, purchasers are worried about value affectability, in future, their interests for riches, supportability of food and prosperity will develop and retailers should address these. Squander the executives presents another difficulty for organizations just as analysis in adding to CO2 contamination. Ecological assurance, kid work and shopper insurance laws are the primary lawful powers following up on retailers. As shoppers get increasingly mindful of their privileges and belligerent, the danger of being sued increments. Attributable to the extreme contention in the business, and an enormous number of players ceaselessly occupied with fighting with one another for higher client and piece of the overall industry, the industry has been the consideration of rivalry commission which intently screens their serious systems. Rivalry in the retailing segment is incredibly wild. The issue is exacerbated by the way that organizations are attempting to differentiate into non-center fields in this way making extra rivalry. In the standard food retailing section that establishes grocery stores and hypermarkets, there are four significant retailers in the business that have strengthened market positions. These are Tesco, Sainsbursy, Asda and Morrisons. These retailers represent about 65 to 70 percent of the absolute food deals in UK. Tesco is driving the market with 27 percent piece of the overall industry, where the rest have 14 percent, 15 percent and 10 percent individually. The Cooperative Food Business is the fifth biggest food retailer behind the enormous four. The degree of contention is extraordinary which has been additionally expanded as organizations have confronted budgetary difficulties during the financial droop. The four mammoth retailers fight for piece of the pie and client share. They draw in purchasers through value correlations and worth offers. Helpful Food Businesses command the accommodation section of the market. The four retailers upon detected the market potential have as of late entered in the accommodation portion, where their positions are generally frail at present. Imprints and Spencer and Tesco have 13 and 11 percent pieces of the pie in the accommodation portion which are to a great extent behind Co-operation Groups 27 percent piece of the overall industry. The haggling intensity of the providers is low. The principle providers of retailers are food producer, for example, Nestle, Kraft, Unilever, Kellogg, Danone, Proctor and Gamble and General Mills. These food produces need to go up against one another to consume rack spaces of the four goliath retailers. This has given retailers high arranging power with the providers. There is a major danger of substitute food items, having various food providers in the business. There is additionally a major space for developments in the food item classification. Financial Social Mechanical Natural Lawful Doormen Five Forces Industry Rivalry Dealing Power of Suppliers Dealing Power of Customers The dealing intensity of clients is high. The convergence of purchasers is high and they consequently can direct their guidelines/tastes. Clients are less brand faithful, there are a lot of choices and exchanging costs are low. These elements place the haggling power in the hands of the customers. The moderate recuperation in the monetary conditions in UK despite everything keeps on influencing retail deals as customers decide to purchase less and purchase less expensive so as to make a decent living (Graiser Scott 2004). So also, as people groups livelihoods become progressively dubious, they will search around more (Flavin et al 2002). Danger of Substitute Products Danger of New Entrants Danger of new participants is low. This is on the grounds that it takes colossal capital ventures to set up a fruitful chain of stores. The market is full grown and a participant would need to offer something fundamentally new, which is fairly hard to do in food retailing. Every single significant retailer have solid built up brand nams thus appreciate client devotion, which turns out to be progressively significant in homogenous markets (Flavin et al 2002). The occupants are immovably holding their pieces of the pie and would use all way to counter any new participants, including prosecution (Graiser Scott 2004). Critically, nonattendance of experience and information on working in these business sectors - particularly for remote organizations - would be a boundary to any new contestants (Doyle 2002). Rivalry Analysis The Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM) distinguishes an organizations significant contenders and its specific qualities and shortcomings comparable to an example firms choices. Following is the serious profile framework of Cooperative Food Business Group contrasted and Marks and Spencer and Tesco (Dess et al 2004). Table 1: Competitive Profile Matrix of Cooperative Food Business Group Basic Success Factors Weight Imprints and Spencer Agreeable Food Business Group Tesco Rating Score Rating Score Rating Score Promoting 0.20 3 0.6 4 0.8 4 0.8 Item Quality 0.10 4 0.4 4 0.4 4 0.4 Value Competitiveness 0.10 2 0.3 3 0.3 3 0.3 The board 0.10 3 0.3 4 0.4 3 0.3 Monetary Position 0.15 3 0.45 4 0.6 2 0.3 Client Loyalty 0.10 3 0.3 3 0.3 2 0.2 Market Expansion 0.2 3 0.6 4 0.8 3 0.6 Piece of the overall industry 0.05 3 0.15 4 0.6 2 0.1 Complete 1.00 3.1 3.6 2.2 The opposition grid obviously recognizes the zones which give the organization the upper hand. Every one of these zones is connected with the three parts of the business distinguished before: fund, HR and creation. Key Capabilities Assets The Cooperative Food Business Group is enlisted under the Industrial and Provident Societies Acts of 1965 and 2003. Its assets are totally not the same as those of the contenders. Its human asset contains 110,000 workers. It works near 5000 retail outlets that permit it to serve 17 million clients for each week across UK. 3000 new stores will be opened by 2013 which has made new position offers for potential equipped workers. Worth System The worth arrangement of the association is intently tied with social qualities and social advantage. This is because of the way that the Group is possessed by customer individuals. The qualities that give the establishment of the administration and business theory of the Cooperative Food Business Group are: self improvement, self obligation, majority rule government, fairness, value and solidarity. Center Competencies The center skills of the Group come from its monetary position, its plan of action, methodology of associations and acquisitions and its workforce (Johnson Scholes 2003). Plan of action Its business procedure and plan of action are intently tied with social duty and social qualities that pr

Getting a Loan with Bad Credit Its Possible. Heres How.

Getting a Loan with Bad Credit Its Possible. Heres How. Getting a Loan with Bad Credit? Its Possible. Heres How. Getting a Loan with Bad Credit? Its Possible. Heres How.Lets face it: Nobody likes to be judged. But when it comes to loans, its going to happen. Creditors are going to look deep into your credit history and make a decision about whether or not to lend to you. Lenders need to determine how risky it would be to lend money to a borrower. And if youve got bad credit, you might expect to be shown the door right away.But dont panic! Even if you have bad credit, its still possible to get a loan. Heres how.Know Your Credit Score and Know What It MeansLenders know your credit score, and you should too. When youre applying for a loan, that three-digit FICO score is going to play a big role in whether or not youre approved. If you dont know your FICO score, there are plenty of ways you can find it. You can check your credit score for free using Experians FreeCreditReport.com site; you can ask your bank if they provide free credit scores; you can even request one directly from FICO themselves†"though theyll make you pay for it.So now that you know how to find your credit score, how can you improve it? Check out the OppLoans ebook Credit Workbook: The OppLoans Guide to Understanding Your Credit, Credit Report and Credit Score to learn if you have bad, fair, or good creditâ€"and then, what you can do about it!)When it comes to getting a personal loan, borrowers with a credit score above 720 typically pay an 11-percent interest rate. Those with subprime credit pay almost three times as much â€" 29 percent! For borrowers with a credit score below 550, many traditional lenders wont offer a loan at all.Sound Advice: Dont despair! Borrowers with bad credit still have options like safe installment loans and certain no credit check loans (or soft credit check loans!)Do NOT Take Out a Payday LoanIf you happen to fall into the “poor credit” category, youll likely find your loan application has been turned down at the bank. However, you wont have to look far to find people, both online and on the street, advertising “quick cash” for borrowers with bad credit. Many of these are payday loans, and they are dangerous.Payday lenders will likely give you a loan, but theyll make you pay for it. Literally. You can expect an APR of 350 percent or more. Rates that high are how payday loans trap low income borrowers in a cycle of predatory debt.[1] So if youre thinking about taking out a payday loan, DONT DO IT.Worried you might be dealing with a predatory lender? 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Essay on Violence in Video Games - 1018 Words

Violence in Video Games Do video games containing violence spark people of today to commit violent acts? Violence in video games are blamed for some of todays violent crimes. Some people believe that these crimes are committed due to playing a video game. Others believe that video games are a easy excuse for the violent acts, and keep America from looking deeper into the minds of people committing these acts. Video games are also thought to be a good way to take out some hostility. In Bernard Cesarone?s piece, ?Violence in Video Games,? it is shown that Nintendo itself sold over 10.4 million systems and 69 million video games. Cesarone also stated more than 33 million people own a Nintendo system presently. Ceserone mentioned†¦show more content†¦Graphics of today are very realistic and can show many different things, and violence in many forms. Video games are played by all kinds of people. ?Are Video Games really so Bad? by Joshua Quittner, shows Males age 11-16 are the most popular consumer of video games, which may be a reason that violent video games are the most popular. Quittner also states males over the age of 20 are the fastest growing market and are becoming more an more targeted. Mike Snider states 37% of females do not play video games at all. Quittner found 32% of children favor video games with fantasy related violence and 29% prefer human violence. These numbers are at a steady incline since 1991. The most shocking fact to Quittner may was that only 2% of todays youth play games with educational content. Studies in Cesarone?s piece show exposure to video game violence increases aggressive personality. With all the commotion about violence in video games causing violent acts, game makers are now required by law to have there games graded. The Entertainment Software Rating Board is one form of grading which uses grades such as; Early childhood, for ages 3 and up, contain no violence. Kids to Adult, ages 6 an up, mild violence. Teens, 13 an up, more realistic violence than kid games. Mature ages 17 and up, blood, sexual content, and drugs. Adults only,Show MoreRelatedThe Effect of Video Game Violence on Physiological Desensitization to Real-life Violence2765 Words   |  12 Pageschildren who play video games for many hours daily. Addiction controls life of people, there is addiction to drugs, cigarettes, alcohol or gambling, and there are some forms of addiction associated with modern life, such as Internet and video games. Most people think that video games are harmful and waste of time. As a result, the main question of the research is how video games can influence on children and many minor questions come to mind about video games: Do video games influence a child’sRead MoreViolent Video Games Cause Increased Violence Essay1855 Words   |  8 Pagesobjective of video games is to entertain people by surprising them with new experiences.† (Shigeru Miyamoto) Shigeru Miyamoto is the creator of some of gaming’s most iconic video game characters, Mario Jumpman Mario, Link and Donkey Kong; while also, serving as co-Representative Director of the game company, Nintendo and is highly respected. Miyamoto, based on the quote provided, feels that video games are meant to entertain people and nothing more. However, many people feel as though video games only causeRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence1502 Words   |  7 Pages2013 Video Game Violence The evolution of video games has taken a drastic change since the 1970’s when video games were first introduced. Since then every decade video games have become more violent in nature with strong language and realistic to suit society today. Craig Anderson states that with more violence in video games they would sell better than games with less violence (Anderson, Gentile, and Beckley pg.5). Violent video games really became popular when the first person shooter games wereRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence Essay1693 Words   |  7 PagesVideo Game Violence Blood and gore, intense violence, strong sexual content, use of drugs. These are just a few of the phrases that the Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) uses to describe the content of several games. The future of entertainment revolves around technology. Along with the evolvement of technology, video games are also changing. More ways of playing violent video games are created each year, but most of us have this question in mind; do violent video games influence peopleRead MoreVideo Game Violence : Video Games892 Words   |  4 PagesVideo Game Violence On December 14, 2012, a twenty year old boy named Adam Lanza shot twenty children and six staff at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. Before arriving to the school, he shot his mother then committed suicide after the shooting. The reports say that he was influenced to shooting others by the video game â€Å"Call of Duty†. Video game violence is defined as a behavior including physical violence intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something impacted by videoRead MoreVideo Games : Violence And Violence1301 Words   |  6 PagesThe issue of violence in these media products has been a highly-debated issue for the past few decades. Recently it has become extremely popular in the subject of violence in video games. It is rumored that games such as â€Å"Call of Duty, Mortal Kombat, Battlefield, Halo and many more have been the culprit behind a recent spike in childhood aggression. Many people have their own views on the subject, but it has been most com monly deduced that aggression is caused by the games, but violence does not alwaysRead MoreVideo Games and Violence942 Words   |  4 Pages Video Games and Violence Awe entering in more advanced society of technology, video games has become a popular source of entertainment among us. Almost all of us has rented or owned a video game and we have spent hours playing it. As we all know, video games have become the second most popular form of entertainment after television; the source of entertainment is proven to be violent. Excessive playing of video games has a huge impact on our life as well asRead MoreVideo Games and Violence1011 Words   |  4 Pagesare probably millions and billions of video games sold every year to people. Some people seem to believe that violence correlates directly with video games. Video games are something that is usually a big interest in people at the ages of 13 to 19 years old. Video games usually start off as a little fun and then turn into a major hobby for some people. Emotions change based on whatever happens while a person is engaging in these games most of the time. These games are another way to observe how p eopleRead MoreVideo Games Violence664 Words   |  3 PagesUNV - 104 August 11, 2013 Video Games and Violence Video games and violence have different effects on children according to the type of video games that is being watched It is important to understand the world of video games. All video games do not prevent violence in children. Parents should take into consideration in monitoring their child while choosing video games. Depending on the video game that is chosen, does not mean the child will result in violent behavior later on in lifeRead MoreViolence in Video Games770 Words   |  3 PagesIn the article from Thom Gillespie states that Grand Theft Auto (GTA) is the latest video game to be known of demeaning our society’s youth in the U.S. He states though however, video games such as GTA are â€Å"art† and deserve protection. Moreover, those games just mirror humanitys violent instincts; they do not provoke violence, Gillespie argues. These games also offer chances for debates about ethical issues and the costs of actions. It is known from his writings that Thom G illespie is a professor

Sixth-Grade Lesson Plan Ratios

A  ratio  is a numerical comparison of two or more quantities that indicates their relative sizes.  Help sixth-grade students demonstrate their understanding of the concept of a ratio by using ratio language to describe relationships between quantities in this lesson plan. Lesson Basics This lesson is designed to last one standard class period or 60 minutes. These are the key elements of the lesson: Materials: Pictures of animalsKey vocabulary: ratio, relationship, quantityObjectives: Students will demonstrate their understanding of the concept of a ratio by using ratio language to describe relationships between quantities.Standards met: 6.RP.1. Understand the concept of a ratio and use ratio language to describe a ratio relationship between two quantities. For example, â€Å"The ratio of wings to beaks in the bird house at the zoo was 2:1 because for every two wings there was one beak.† Introducing the Lesson Take five to 10 minutes to do a class survey. Depending on the time and management issues you may have with your class, you can ask the questions and record the information yourself, or you can have the students design the survey themselves. Gather information such as: Number of people with blue eyes compared to brown eyes in the classNumber of people with shoelaces compared to fabric fastenerNumber of people with long sleeves and short sleeves Step-by-Step Procedure Start by showing a picture of a bird. Ask students questions such as, How many legs? How many beaks? Then follow these steps. Show a picture of a cow. Ask students: How many legs? How many heads?Define the learning target for the day. Tell the students: Today we will explore the concept of ratio, which is a relationship between two quantities. What we will try to do today is compare quantities in ratio format, which usually looks like 2:1, 1:3, 10:1, etc. The interesting thing about ratios is that no matter how many birds, cows, shoelaces, etc. you have, the ratio—the relationship—is always the same.Review the picture of the bird. Construct a T-chart—a graphical tool used for listing two separate viewpoints of a topic—on the board. In one column, write â€Å"legs,† in another, write â€Å"beaks.† Tell the students: Barring any truly injured birds, if we have two legs, we have one beak. What if we have four legs? (two beaks)Tell students that for birds, the ratio of their legs to beaks is 2:1. Then add: For every two legs, we’ll see one beak.Construct the same T-chart for the cows. Help students see that for every four legs, they’ll see one head. Consequently, the ratio of legs to heads is 4:1.Use body parts to further demonstrate the concept. Ask students: How many fingers do you see? (10) How many hands? (two)On the T-chart, write 10 in one column, and 2 in the other. Remind students that the goal with ratios is to get them to look as simple as possible. (If your students have learned about greatest common factors, this is much easier.) Ask students: What if we only had one hand? (five fingers) So the ratio of fingers to hands is 5:1.Do a quick check of the class. After students write the answers to these questions, have them do a choral response, where the class gives answers orally in unison for the following concepts:Ratio of eyes to headsRatio of toes to feetRatio of legs to feetRatio of: (use survey answers if they are easily divisible: shoelaces to fabric fastener, for example) Evaluation As students are working on these answers, walk around the class so that you can see who is having a hard time recording anything, and which students write their answers down quickly and confidently. If the class is struggling, review the concept of ratios using other animals.

Deception Point Page 32 Free Essays

Ming’s lungs were screaming for oxygen. He held his breath, still trying to kick toward the surface. Breathe! He fought the reflex, clamping his insensate lips together. We will write a custom essay sample on Deception Point Page 32 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Breathe! He tried in vain to swim upward. Breathe! At that instant, in a deadly battle of human reflex against reason, Ming’s breathing instinct overcame his ability to keep his mouth closed. Wailee Ming inhaled. The water crashing into his lungs felt like scalding oil on his sensitive pulmonary tissue. He felt like he was burning from the inside out. Cruelly, water does not kill immediately. Ming spent seven horrifying seconds inhaling in the icy water, each breath more painful than the last, each inhalation offering none of what his body so desperately craved. Finally, as Ming slid downward into the icy darkness, he felt himself going unconscious. He welcomed the escape. All around him in the water Ming saw tiny glowing specks of light. It was the most beautiful thing he had ever seen. 37 The East Appointment Gate of the White House is located on East Executive Avenue between the Treasury Department and the East Lawn. The reinforced perimeter fence and cement bollards installed after the attack on the Marine barracks in Beirut give this entry an air that is anything but welcoming. Outside the gate, Gabrielle Ashe checked her watch, feeling a growing nervousness. It was 4:45 P.M., and still nobody had made contact. EAST APPOINTMENT GATE, 4:30 P.M. COME ALONE. Here I am, she thought. Where are you? Gabrielle scanned the faces of the tourists milling about, waiting for someone to catch her eye. A few men looked her over and moved on. Gabrielle was beginning to wonder if this had been such a good idea. She sensed the Secret Serviceman in the sentry shack had his eye on her now. Gabrielle decided her informant had gotten cold feet. Gazing one last time through the heavy fence toward the White House, Gabrielle sighed and turned to go. â€Å"Gabrielle Ashe?† the Secret Serviceman called out behind her. Gabrielle wheeled, her heart catching in her throat. Yes? The man in the guard shack waved her over. He was lean with a humorless face. â€Å"Your party is ready to see you now.† He unlocked the main gate and motioned for her to enter. Gabrielle’s feet refused to move. â€Å"I’m coming inside?† The guard nodded. â€Å"I was asked to apologize for keeping you waiting.† Gabrielle looked at the open doorway and still could not move. What’s going on! This was not at all what she had expected. â€Å"You are Gabrielle Ashe, are you not?† the guard demanded, looking impatient now. â€Å"Yes, sir, but-â€Å" â€Å"Then I strongly suggest you follow me.† Gabrielle’s feet jolted into motion. As she stepped tentatively over the threshold, the gate slammed shut behind her. 38 Two days without sunlight had rearranged Michael Tolland’s biological clock. Although his watch said it was late afternoon, Tolland’s body insisted it was the middle of the night. Now, having put the finishing touches on his documentary, Michael Tolland had downloaded the entire video file onto a digital video disk and was making his way across the darkened dome. Arriving at the illuminated press area, he delivered the disk to the NASA media technician in charge of overseeing the presentation. â€Å"Thanks, Mike,† the technician said, winking as he held up the video disk. â€Å"Kind of redefines ‘must-see TV,’ eh?† Tolland gave a tired chuckle. â€Å"I hope the President likes it.† â€Å"No doubt. Anyhow, your work is done. Sit back and enjoy the show.† â€Å"Thanks.† Tolland stood in the brightly lit press area and surveyed the convivial NASA personnel toasting the meteorite with cans of Canadian beer. Even though Tolland wanted to celebrate, he felt exhausted, emotionally drained. He glanced around for Rachel Sexton, but apparently she was still talking to the President. He wants to put her on-air, Tolland thought. Not that he blamed him; Rachel would be a perfect addition to the cast of meteorite spokespeople. In addition to her good looks, Rachel exuded an accessible poise and self-confidence that Tolland seldom saw in the women he met. Then again, most of the women Tolland met were in television-either ruthless power women or gorgeous on-air â€Å"personalities† who lacked exactly that. Now, slipping quietly away from the crowd of bustling NASA employees, Tolland navigated the web of pathways across the dome, wondering where the other civilian scientists had disappeared to. If they felt half as drained as he did, they should be in the bunking area grabbing a catnap before the big moment. Ahead of him in the distance, Tolland could see the circle of SHABA pylons around the deserted extraction pit. The empty dome overhead seemed to echo with the hollow voices of distant memories. Tolland tried to block them out. Forget the ghosts, he willed himself. They often haunted him at times like these, when he was tired or alone-times of personal triumph or celebration. She should be with you right now, the voice whispered. Alone in the darkness, he felt himself reeling backward into oblivion. Celia Birch had been his sweetheart in graduate school. One Valentine’s Day, Tolland took her to her favorite restaurant. When the waiter brought Celia’s dessert, it was a single rose and a diamond ring. Celia understood immediately. With tears in her eyes, she spoke a single word that made Michael Tolland as happy as he’d ever been. â€Å"Yes.† Filled with anticipation, they bought a small house near Pasadena, where Celia got a job as a science teacher. Although the pay was modest, it was a start, and it was also close to Scripps Institute of Oceanography in San Diego, where Tolland had landed his dream job aboard a geologic research ship. Tolland’s work meant he was away for three or four days at a time, but his reunions with Celia were always passionate and exciting. While at sea, Tolland began videotaping some of his adventures for Celia, making minidocumentaries of his work onboard the ship. After one trip, he returned with a grainy home video that he’d shot out of the window of a deepwater submersible-the first footage ever shot of a bizarre chemotropic cuttlefish that nobody even knew existed. On camera, as he narrated the video, Tolland was practically bursting out of the submarine with enthusiasm. Literally thousands of undiscovered species, he gushed, live in these depths! We’ve barely scratched the surface! There are mysteries down here that none of us can imagine! Celia was enthralled with her husband’s ebullience and concise scientific explanation. On a whim, she showed the tape to her science class, and it became an instant hit. Other teachers wanted to borrow it. Parents wanted to make copies. It seemed everyone was eagerly awaiting Michael’s next installment. Celia suddenly had an idea. She called a college friend of hers who worked for NBC and sent her a videotape. Two months later, Michael Tolland came to Celia and asked her to take a walk with him on Kingman Beach. It was their special place, where they always went to share their hopes and dreams. â€Å"I have something I want to tell you,† Tolland said. Celia stopped, taking her husband’s hands as the water lapped around their feet. â€Å"What is it?† Tolland was bursting. â€Å"Last week, I got a call from NBC television. They think I should host an oceanic documentary series. It’s perfect. They want to make a pilot next year! Can you believe it?† Celia kissed him, beaming. â€Å"I believe it. You’ll be great.† Six months later, Celia and Tolland were sailing near Catalina when Celia began complaining of pain in her side. They ignored it for a few weeks, but finally it got too much. Celia went in to have it checked out. In an instant, Tolland’s dream life shattered into a hellish nightmare. Celia was ill. Very ill. How to cite Deception Point Page 32, Essay examples

Truman Show comentry Essay free essay sample

The Truman Show, directed by Peter Weir, tells the story of Truman Burbank who learns that his life has been the basis of a popular reality television show. In this clip we see Truman weather the storm that Christof used to try and stop him. Truman then breaks through the barrier of the show’s set and talks to Christof for the first time when he is on the verge of leaving. Weir shows the strength of Truman’s character and the underlying theme, if you persist you will be victorious by using vignettes, costume and exaggerated diegetic sound. The Truman Show is an excellent film that really makes the viewers question their own concept of reality. A film technique that Weir uses is the vignette. Weir uses this technique when the storm ends and Truman’s boat is turning back up. This technique reminds the viewer of how very fake the world that Truman is living in is and how much he must persist to find the truth. We will write a custom essay sample on Truman Show comentry Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It shows us how strong the character of Truman really is as he has continued to persist in this fake world, ignoring everyone else’s opinions whilst only trusting his own to find the real answers. It also builds on the theme that you will be victorious if you persist as Truman is getting closer and closer to what is behind the camera’s vignette as he continues to persist. A second film technique that Weir experiments with is the use of costume. Weir uses this technique during the scene where Truman is escaping on the boat. Truman is wearing a jumper with self-same stripes (stripes that are the same colour as the material they are on). These stripes symbolize Truman’s imprisonment in this world, similar to an old-fashioned convict’s prison stripes. Earlier in the film Truman wore very vivid stripes symbolizing his strong imprisonment within the show. In this scene his stripes are much less visible. Weir is showing the viewer that through his resilient and persistent character Truman is slowly breaking out of his prison and is getting closer to finding the truth. This use of costume also builds on the theme that persistence leads to victory as by persisting for the truth Truman is slowly breaking out of his prison, getting closer to learning the real answers. A third film technique that Weir uses is exaggerated diegetic sound. Weir uses this technique when Truman’s boat breaks through the wall of the show. This technique has the effect of focusing the viewer’s attention on the significance of the boat breaking through the wall. This act symbolizes Truman finally breaking free after trying and trying. At this point in the film the character of Truman is fully developed and is strong enough to accept the fact that he has finally broken free. It shows us that when faced with an unknown obstacle Truman had the courage to continue to question and eventually understand the anomaly. It also proves the theme that you will be successful if you persist as after searching for truth his whole life Truman has finally won and broken free from all of the lies and his imprisonment. This clip reinforces the theme that if you persist, you will be victorious. The Truman show makes the viewer understand the power of persistence and question the truth of his or her own life.